Ghana Country Profile

Ghana map

Ghana at a glance:

Location Ghana is on the West coast of Africa
Population

23.35 million

Source: World Development Indicators database, April 2009
http://www.worldbank.org accessed 3 Nov

Peoples Many ethnic groups with wide cultural diversity and 11 official Ghanaian languages including Asante Twi, Akuapem Twi, Fante, Nzema, Ewe, Ga, Dangme, Gonja, Dagbani, Dagaare, Kasem
Economy

About 60 percent of the labour force engage in subsistence farming; cash crops include cocoa, shea butter, oil palm

Natural resources Gold, cocoa and timber are top foreign exchange earners
Economic growth (GDP)

6.2 percent in 2008

Source: World Development Indicators database, April 2009
http://www.worldbank.org accessed 3 Nov 2009

Average annual income per person

$670 in 2008

Source: http://siteresources.worldbank.org/DATASTATISTICS/Resources/GNIPC.pdf accessed 3 Nov 2009

Education

Literacy level among adults 65 percent; on completion of Primary 6: 26 percent

Sources: http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/ghana_statistics.html accessed 3 Nov 2009 and GoG, NEA results 2007 respectively